One, two, three … are cardinal numbers.
First, second, third … are ordinal numbers.
You can normally create ordinal numbers by adding -TH to the end of a cardinal number.
- Four – Fourth
- Sixteen – Sixteenth
The main exceptions are with the numbers 1, 2, and 3.
- one – first
- two – second
- three – third
Also you need to be careful with the spelling of some ordinal numbers:
- five – fifth (not “fiveth“)
- nine – ninth (not “nineth“)
List of Ordinal Numbers from 1st-31st
Ordinal numbers are normally used for:
Dates
- Her birthday is on the 29th. (Twenty-ninth)
- Halloween is on the 31st of October. (thirty-first of October)
Learn how to write dates in English
Position
- I’m the fifth and Anita is the first.
Floors of a building
- The toy department is on the third floor.
Source: https://www.woodwardenglish.com/lesson/ordinal-numbers-in-english/





















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